FDA’s Elsa at Eleven Months: AI-Powered Operations and One-Day Inspections Signal a New Oversight Paradigm
Recent United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announcements continue to highlight the agency’s increasing development and use of artificial intelligence. Earlier this month, FDA announced the launch of the latest version of Elsa – the internal AI solution it first announced last June. That same day, speaking at the Food and Drug Law Institute (FDLI) annual conference, the FDA Commissioner at the time, Dr. Martin Makary, announced a new pilot program for “one-day inspections” driven by AI-backed risk analysis for low-risk facilities. Taken together, and against the backdrop of Elsa’s launch less than a year ago, these developments show a continued push from FDA to leverage AI to expedite its operations, including in the enforcement space – a push that could have direct consequences for regulated entities across FDA product categories.

EU Pharma Package: Compromise Text Published – Best Efforts Required (Part 2)
After a 10-year process, the compromise text of the new EU General Pharmaceutical Legislation (GPL or Pharma Package) has been published and will soon become law. This blog post discusses the 10 most important changes for company pipelines, transition mechanisms, interaction with other laws, and next steps, and concludes that best efforts will be required from all stakeholders, including Member States, to make the new provisions work and create an attractive environment for medicinal products in the EU – including the interaction between with the Critical Medicines Act (compromise text adopted on 12 May 2026) and the Biotech Act (which is in progress).

