EU Pharma Review: Trilogue negotiations under the shadow of U.S. MFN pricing

The coming months will be crucial for the so-called “Pharma Package”, the largest revision of EU pharmaceutical law since 1965. So-called “trilogue” negotiations are being held between the European Commission (“Commission”), the European Parliament (“Parliament”) and the Council of the European Union (“Council”), based on documents showing their positions (see draft Pharmaceutical Directive (“PD”) and draft Pharmaceutical Regulation (“PR”) published on 17 June 2025). Will the Pharma Package make the EU more competitive as has been claimed, despite reducing and ‘modulating’ IP rights and regulatory exclusivities? The stakes are high. For one of the proposals being considered (obliging companies to launch in all EU Member States), the stakes have been raised further by the growing risk that the U.S. administration will use prices in certain EU Member States as a “Most Favored Nation” (“MFN”) benchmark for U.S. prices. Maarten Meulenbelt, Josefine Sommer, Chris Boyle and Zina Chatzidimitriadou discuss the EU institutions’ trilogue positions in the context of broader legal, economic and political changes.

UK proposes to extend transitional chemical registration deadlines under UK REACH

GB based Chemical manufacturers or importers that relied on EU REACH registrations to continue marketing their products in Great Britain following Brexit have until 8 September 2025 to respond to a UK Government consultation on proposed revised transitional registration deadlines under UK REACH. Marie Manley and Victoria Kerr explain the background to the consultation, and why stakeholders should consider engaging with it.

Will the EU Become the Most Attractive Place for Life Sciences? How the EU Woos Biotech

The European Commission made a lofty commitment in its recently published Life Sciences Strategy to position the EU as the world’s most attractive place for life sciences by 2030. To succeed with this vision, EU lawmakers must ensure that these efforts will truly cut red tape and accelerate innovation rather than simply adding new layers of regulation. They must also ensure that these efforts are not undermined by other legislative changes affecting the EU’s biotech industry.

EU Critical Medicines Act Seeks to Enhance Supply and Access Requirements

The European Commission has proposed a new Critical Medicines Act aimed at reinforcing the security of supply and ensuring the availability of critical medicines and medicines of common interest across the EU. The Act introduces new obligations for pharmaceutical companies such as enhanced supply chain transparency, mandatory stockpiling, and regular reporting obligations. At the same time, it creates opportunities for investment and funding to expand EU-based manufacturing, diversify supply chains, and foster innovation. By shifting procurement practices to include award criteria beyond price considerations by prioritizing quality, supply security, and EU production, the Act aims to address vulnerabilities in the current supply system and reduce reliance on third countries. However, to avoid becoming another layer of red tape for industry, a final Critical Medicines Act must carefully balance new regulatory requirements with the need to maintain competitiveness and support a resilient, innovative pharmaceutical sector.

UK Life Sciences Sector Boosted By Raft Of New Policy Measures

A new policy document from the U.K. Government makes the life sciences sector a major focus for changes aimed at facilitating industrial growth. Marie Manley and Dr. Kwabena Tenkorang explain the relevant proposed changes, including reforms to speed up clinical trials, regulatory reforms, the introduction of low-friction procurement and the creation of a Health Data Research Service.

Risks and Benefits of Generative AI for Pharma Supply Chain Management

As the life sciences sector grapples with complex challenges around sustainability and Environmental and Social Governance (ESG) compliance, Generative AI (GenAI) is emerging as a potentially powerful tool for enhancing efficiency and sustainability. Michele Tagliaferri, Eva von Mühlenen, and Anna-Shari Melin explain. (more…)

European Court of Justice Judgment Relating to Orphan Market Exclusivity

In a recent judgment, the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) has shed light on the scope of the ‘clinical superiority’ criteria providing for a derogation to orphan market exclusivity which is key to protect the orphan molecule from competition for the period of market exclusivity (10 or 12 years as the case may be). Marie Manley, Chris Boyle, and Alix Vermulst examine the impact of this judgment on pharmaceutical companies.

European Regulator Clarifies Guidance on the Use of AI in the Medicinal Product Lifecycle

The European Medicines Agency (EMA) has published a final reflection paper on the use of AI in the drug lifecycle, which provides important insights into the expectations from the EMA to clinical trial sponsors, as well as marketing authorization (MA) applicants and holders who use AI systems. Josefine Sommer and Zina Chatzidimitriadou explain.

Are the revisions to the EU’s ‘Bolar’ system compatible with TRIPS?

The EU’s proposal to speed up generic and biosimilar market access by expanding the “Bolar exemption” to pricing and reimbursement procedures raises significant international IP law concerns, as it is probably incompatible with its obligations under the WTO Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS). Maarten Meulenbelt, Chris Boyle, Lauren Shapiro, Maryanne Kamau, and Alix Vermulst explain.

EU Investigation Into PRC Public Procurement for MedTech May Impact EU Market Access for PRC Companies

Concerns about the PRC’s medical devices procurement practices have led the EU to launch an investigation which could lead to the EU subjecting PRC companies, including MedTech companies, to market access restrictions in the EU. Sven De Knop, Lei Li and Maryanne Kamau explain.